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In January 2024, Hong Kong paper South China Morning Post reported that a university research laboratory connected to individuals's Liberation Army (PLA) had checked Ernie Bot and iFlyTek's Spark for military action strategies with situations including the United States. After its noted stock in Hong Kong plunged by more than 11.5 percent, Baidu made an official declaration denying the allegations. [11]
Ernie was incorporated for the Chinese launch of Samsung's Galaxy S24 lineup. [14] [15]
In June 2024, Baidu revealed that Ernie Bot had actually reached 300 million users. The company likewise unveiled its newest foundation model, Ernie 4.0 Turbo, which boasts quicker response times and enhanced efficiency. [16]
In September 2024, Baidu provided everyone utilizing the app access to the 4.0 Turbo design and likewise revealed it would alter its Chinese name from "Wenxin Yiyan" (____) to "Wenxiaoyan" (___) placing itself as a search assistant. [17] [18]
Training
Ernie Bot is based upon particular Ernie foundation designs, consisting of Ernie 3.0, Ernie 3.5, and Ernie 4.0. The training process begins from pre-training, learning from trillions of information points and billions of understanding pieces. This was followed by refinement through supervised fine-tuning, reinforcement learning with human feedback, and prompt. [19]
Service
In its membership choices, the expert plan offers users access to Ernie 4.0 with a payment either for a month or with decreased payment for auto-renewal each month. Meanwhile, Ernie 3.5 is free of charge. [20]
Ernie 4.0, the language model for Ernie bot, knows updated to April 2023. [10]
Censorship
Ernie Bot undergoes the Chinese government's censorship routine. [21] [22] [23] In public tests with journalists, Ernie Bot refused to address concerns about Xi Jinping, the 1989 Tiananmen Square demonstrations and massacre, the persecution of Uyghurs in China in Xinjiang, and the 2019-2020 Hong Kong demonstrations. [22] [24] [25] When queried about the origin of SARS-CoV-2, Ernie Bot specified that it stemmed among American vape users. [22]
See likewise
Expert system industry in China
ChatGPT
Google Gemini
References
^ Yang, Zeyi (2023-03-16). "Chinese tech giant Baidu just released its response to ChatGPT". MIT Technology Review. Archived from the original on 2023-09-02. Retrieved 2023-03-24.
^ Mo, Yelin; Baptista, Eduardo (2023-10-17). "China's Baidu reveals brand-new Ernie AI version to rival GPT-4". Reuters. Archived from the initial on 2023-10-20. Retrieved 2023-10-20.
^ "Baidu's ChatGPT Rival Launches to Mixed Reviews". The Wall Street Journal. 16 March 2023. Archived from the initial on 20 March 2023. Retrieved 17 March 2023.
^ "China's ChatGPT Black Market Is Thriving". Wired UK. March 7, 2023. Archived from the initial on 2023-03-19. Retrieved 2023-03-17 - via www.wired.co.uk.
^ Mozur, Paul; Liu, John; Metz, Cade (2024-02-21). "China's Rush to Dominate A.I. Comes With a Twist: It Depends Upon U.S. Technology". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on 2024-02-21. Retrieved 2024-02-22. When Baidu introduced its chatbot, Ernie, in March, the "live" demonstration was revealed to be prerecorded. Baidu's stock dropped 10 percent that day.
^ Toh, Michelle (March 17, 2023). "Baidu stock rebounds after falling sharply in wake of ChatGPT-style bot demonstration".
^ David, Emilia (2023-08-31). "Baidu releases Ernie chatbot after Chinese federal government approval". The Verge. Retrieved 2024-06-19.
^ Sun, Yu; Wang, Shuohuan; Feng, Shikun; Ding, Siyu; Pang, Chao; Shang, Junyuan; Liu, Jiaxiang; Chen, Xuyi; Zhao, Yanbin (2021-07-05). "ERNIE 3.0: Large-scale Knowledge Enhanced Pre-training for Language Understanding and Generation". arXiv:2107.02137 [cs.CL]
^ Che, Chang; Wang, Olivia (2023-07-14). "What Happens When You Ask a Chinese Chatbot About Taiwan?". The New York City Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 2024-03-09.
^ a b Gan, Michelle Toh, Nectar (2023-12-16). "We asked GPT-4 and Chinese competing ERNIE the same questions. Here's how they addressed". CNN Business. Archived from the original on 2024-01-20. Retrieved 2024-01-20. mention web: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link).
^ a b "Tech firm Baidu rejects report that its Ernie AI chatbot is connected to Chinese military research study". Associated Press. 2024-01-15. Archived from the initial on 2024-01-20. Retrieved 2024-01-20. The academic paper from the PLA Information Engineering University detailed how researchers had provided Ernie Bot prompts to produce simulated military action prepare for Libyan soldiers in response to a U.S. military attack.
^ Cheng, Evelyn (2023-12-29). "Baidu says its ChatGPT rival Ernie bot now has more than 100 million users". CNBC. Archived from the original on 2024-01-19. Retrieved 2024-01-20.
^ Ye, Josh (April 15, 2024). "Baidu says AI chatbot 'Ernie Bot' has attracted 200 million users". Reuters.
^ Chiang, Sheila (2024-01-26). "Baidu's Ernie AI chatbot to power Samsung's new Galaxy S24 smart devices". CNBC. Archived from the original on 2024-02-22. Retrieved 2024-02-22.
^ Porter, Jon (2024-01-26). "Samsung's new phones replace Google AI with Baidu in China". The Verge. Archived from the original on 2024-02-22. Retrieved 2024-02-22.
^ Mo, Liam (June 28, 2024). "Baidu launches upgraded AI model, states Ernie Bot strikes 300 mln users". Reuters. Retrieved June 28, 2024.
^ Ben Jiang (2024-09-04). "Baidu rebrands flagship AI chatbot to stand apart from rivals". South China Morning Post. Retrieved 2024-09-12.
^ "__________". ____ (in Simplified Chinese). 2024-09-04. Retrieved 2024-09-12.
^ "Baidu Research". research.baidu.com. Retrieved 2024-06-20.
^ "Baidu releases paid variation of Ernie Bot as companies want to cash in on AI chatbots". South China Morning Post. 2023-11-01. Archived from the initial on 2024-01-20. Retrieved 2024-01-20.
^ McDonell, Stephen (2023-09-08). "Elusive Ernie: China's new chatbot has a censorship problem". BBC News. Archived from the original on 2023-09-09. Retrieved 2023-09-10.
^ a b c "Meet Ernie, China's response to ChatGPT". The Economist. 3 September 2023. ISSN 0013-0613. Archived from the original on 2023-09-03. Retrieved 2023-09-03. On matters of politics, by contrast, the chatbot is rather peaceful. Ernie is confused by questions such as "Who is China's president?" and will tell you the name of Xi Jinping's mother, however not those of his siblings. It draws a blank if asked about the disadvantages of socialism. It typically tries to redirect delicate conversations by stating: "Let's discuss something else." Ernie's reticence will come as no shock to Chinese users familiar with a heavily censored web.
^ Feng, Emily (May 29, 2024). "Why China, and now Taiwan, are making their own chatbots utilizing their own information". NPR. Retrieved May 29, 2024. ERNIE, developed by Chinese internet business Baidu. But ERNIE has to follow Chinese censorship guidelines and political mores, including, for instance, stating in answers that Taiwan belongs to China - due to the fact that only training a design on information from China could make a pro-China LLM.
^ Baptista, Eduardo (2023-03-20). "Baidu's Ernie writes poems but says it has insufficient info on Xi, tests show". Reuters. Archived from the original on 2023-09-02. Retrieved 2023-09-02.
^ "' Speak About Something Else': Chinese AI Chatbot Toes Party Line". Voice of America. Agence France-Presse.
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